Rebuilding a Healthy Relationship with Food: 3 Steps to Ease Anxiety and Find Joy in Eating

For many of us, the journey toward healthier eating starts with good intentions: we want to feel better, improve our energy, or enhance our physical health. But what happens when the pursuit of “clean” or “healthy” eating crosses the line into obsession? When every meal becomes a source of stress, calculation, or guilt, it’s time to pause and reflect.

Psychologists specializing in eating disorders, highlight that when food occupies more mental space than it does on your plate, it’s no longer about wellness, it’s about anxiety. This phenomenon, often called orthorexia nervosa, is characterized by an extreme preoccupation with eating only “pure” or “healthy” foods, leading to rigid dietary rules, social isolation, and even malnutrition.


Recognizing the Signs: When Healthy Eating Becomes Harmful

1. The Slippery Slope from Healthy to Hyper-Controlled

At first, the shift is subtle. You might start by cutting out processed foods, then sugar, then carbs, then entire food groups. Before you know it, you’re carrying Tupperware everywhere, avoiding social events for fear of “slipping up,” and feeling intense guilt after eating anything not on your “approved” list.

Red flags to watch for:

  • Planning meals days or weeks in advance, with no room for spontaneity.
  • Avoiding social gatherings where food is involved.
  • Feeling no pleasure in eating, only control or fear.
  • Defining yourself by your dietary restrictions (e.g., “I’m the one who never eats gluten/dairy/meat”).

It’s important to know that orthorexia nervosa can lead to malnutrition, social withdrawal, and significant distress.


2. Listening to Your Body, Not Just Your Rules

Friends and family might notice physical changes like weight loss, fatigue, or a pale complexion but the real damage is often invisible. Internally, you may experience:

  • Unusual fatigue or low energy.
  • Loss of menstrual cycle (in women obviously).
  • Blood test abnormalities (low potassium, calcium, etc.).
  • Obsessive thoughts about food, guilt after eating, or shame about your habits.

Why it matters: These symptoms are your body’s way of signaling that something is wrong. You don’t need to “hit rock bottom” to seek help. Early intervention can prevent long-term health consequences.


3. Reconnecting Beyond the Plate

When food becomes a source of anxiety, even simple activities like dining out or family meals can feel overwhelming. You might dread comments like, “Are you sure you should eat that?” or “You’re so disciplined!”

How to rebuild connections:

  • Shift the focus: Plan activities with loved ones that don’t revolve around food, something like hikes, cinema, or craft workshops.
  • Set boundaries: Politely let others know if food is a sensitive topic for you. For example, “I’d love to catch up, but let’s talk about something other than what’s on my plate.”
  • Prioritize presence: Encourage friends and family to focus on the joy of being together, not on what or how much you’re eating.

Practical Steps to Heal Your Relationship with Food

1. Challenge Rigid Rules

Start small: allow yourself one “unplanned” meal a week. Notice how it feels to eat without strict guidelines. Gradually, this can help reduce anxiety and rebuild trust in your body’s signals.

2. Seek Support Without Shame

Therapy, support groups, or even confiding in a trusted friend can break the cycle of isolation. Remember, you’re not “weak” for asking for help, you’re brave.

3. Rediscover Joy in Eating

Mindful eating: slowly savoring flavors, textures, and the experience of a meal can help you reconnect with food as a source of pleasure, not stress.


Final Thought: Food is meant to nourish both body and soul. If your relationship with eating feels more like a battle than a celebration, it’s okay to ask for help. Healing starts with one small, compassionate step toward yourself.


What’s your biggest challenge with food and eating? Share in the comments, I’d love to hear your story.

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Ultra-Processed Foods: Why They’re More Like Cigarettes Than Food


Ultra-processed foods (UPFs) are not just another food category, they’re a global health crisis. Recent research reveals that UPFs share alarming similarities with cigarettes: both are engineered to encourage addiction and overconsumption, and both are linked to severe, widespread health harms.

A systematic review of 104 long-term studies found that 92% showed higher risks for at least one chronic disease—including obesity, type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular disease, depression, and premature death, among those who regularly consume UPFs. The evidence is so compelling that public health experts now argue UPFs should be regulated like tobacco, not treated as ordinary.

What Makes UPFs So Harmful?

UPFs are industrially manufactured products, often packed with emulsifiers, artificial colors, flavors, and preservatives. Think soft drinks, packaged snacks, ready meals, and even many baby foods. These products are designed to be hyper-palatable, triggering reward pathways in the brain and making them hard to resist, even when we’re not hungry.

Key health risks linked to UPFs:

The Addiction Connection

Researchers from Harvard, the University of Michigan, and Duke University highlight how UPFs are formulated to maximize cravings and consumption. The Yale Food Addiction Scale, used to assess food addiction, reveals that UPFs meet clinical criteria for addictive substances. People often describe feeling “hooked” on these foods, much like smokers struggling to quit cigarettes.


How to Break Free: Healthy Snack Alternatives

Replacing UPFs with whole or minimally processed foods is one of the most effective ways to improve health. Here are practical, nutrient-dense alternatives:

1. Swap Packaged Snacks for Whole Foods

  • Instead of chips: Try roasted chickpeas, air-popped popcorn, or veggie sticks with hummus or baba ganoush.
  • Instead of candy: Opt for fresh or dried fruit, dark chocolate (70%+ cocoa), or homemade energy balls with oats and nut butter.
  • Instead of sugary granola bars: Choose protein bars with simple ingredients or make your own with oats, seeds, and honey.

2. Prioritize Protein and Fiber

  • Greek yogurt with berries (no added sugar)
  • Hard-boiled eggs or edamame for a quick protein boost
  • Nuts and seeds (almonds, walnuts, pumpkin seeds) for healthy fats and fiber

3. Hydrate Smartly

  • Infused water (cucumber, mint, lemon or spices) instead of soda
  • Herbal teas or sparkling water with a splash of 100% fruit juice

4. Plan Ahead

  • Pre-cut veggies and portioned nuts for on-the-go snacking
  • Homemade trail mix with unsweetened dried fruit and dark chocolate chips

Further Reading


Final Thoughts

Ultra-processed foods can be a real threat to your health . By understanding the risks and choosing whole-food alternatives, you can protect your health and support a food system that prioritizes well-being over profit.

What’s your favorite healthy snack? Share in the comments!

Thank you for reading! You can read more from me on my blog crisbiecoach and, please, subscribe!


Meditation vs. Mindfulness: Understanding the Differences, Common Ground, and Benefits

I’ve always been drawn to practices that ground me, whether it’s the stillness of a sunrise in Bandipur National Park or the quiet focus of writing. I would like to explore today meditation and mindfulness, two powerful tools for mental clarity and emotional balance. While often used interchangeably, they are distinct practices with unique histories, techniques, and benefits. Let’s see what sets them apart, what they share, and how both can enrich your life.


What is Meditation?

Definition: Meditation is a broad term for practices that train attention and awareness, often to achieve mental clarity, emotional calm, and spiritual growth. It can involve focusing the mind on a particular object, thought, or activity, such as the breath, a mantra, or bodily sensations, to cultivate inner peace and heightened awareness.

History and Perspectives:

  • Ancient Roots: Meditation’s origins trace back thousands of years, with evidence from the Indus Valley (5000–3500 BC) and early Hindu, Buddhist, Taoist, and Jain traditions. The Sanskrit word dhyāna (contemplation) and the Latin meditatio (to ponder) both reflect its deep spiritual and philosophical roots.
  • Global Spread: From India, meditation spread to China, the Middle East, and Europe, adapting to local cultures and religions. In the West, it gained popularity in the 20th century, thanks to figures like Swami Vivekananda and modern teachers who secularized the practice.
  • Modern Context: Today, meditation is practiced worldwide, both as a spiritual discipline and a secular tool for stress reduction and well-being.

Types of Meditation:

  • Focused Attention: Concentrating on a single point (e.g., breath, mantra, candle flame).
  • Open Monitoring: Observing thoughts and sensations without attachment (e.g., mindfulness meditation).
  • Loving-Kindness (Metta): Cultivating compassion toward oneself and others.
  • Body Scan: Systematically focusing on different body parts to release tension.
  • Transcendental Meditation: Using a personalized mantra to settle the mind into a state of restful awareness.
  • Guided Meditation: Following verbal instructions from a teacher or app.
  • Movement-Based: Yoga, walking meditation, or tai chi.

What is Mindfulness?

Definition: Mindfulness is the practice of being fully present and engaged in the current moment, without judgment. It involves observing thoughts, emotions, and sensations as they arise, with acceptance and curiosity.

History and Perspectives:

  • Buddhist Origins: Mindfulness (sati in Pali) is central to Buddhist teachings, particularly in Vipassana meditation, which emphasizes insight and awareness.
  • Western Adaptation: In the 1970s, Jon Kabat-Zinn developed Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction (MBSR), a secular program that brought mindfulness into mainstream healthcare and psychology.
  • Global Influence: Mindfulness is now integrated into schools, workplaces, and therapy, supported by scientific research on its mental and physical health benefits.

Common Ground:

  • Both cultivate awareness, reduce stress, and improve emotional regulation.
  • Mindfulness is a type of meditation, but not all meditation is mindfulness.
  • Both are backed by science for benefits like reduced anxiety, improved focus, and better sleep.

Scientific Based Benefits

For the Mind:

  • Reduces symptoms of anxiety, depression, and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD).
  • Enhances focus, memory, and cognitive flexibility.
  • Promotes emotional resilience and self-awareness.

For the Body:

  • Lowers blood pressure and cortisol levels.
  • Supports immune function and pain management.
  • Improves sleep quality and heart health.

How to Get Started

Meditation:

  • Try a guided app (Headspace, Calm, Insight Timer).
  • Start with 5–10 minutes of breath awareness or body scan.
  • Explore different styles to find what resonates with you.

Mindfulness:

  • Practice mindful eating, walking, or listening.
  • Use reminders (e.g., phone alerts) to pause and check in with your senses.
  • Join a local MBSR course or online community.

Final Thought – Whether you’re seeking stillness after a hectic day or a deeper connection to the present moment, both meditation and mindfulness offer transformative tools. As someone who finds inspiration in the world’s quiet corners, I’ve discovered that these practices are like passports to inner peace, no matter where life takes you.

Question for You: Have you tried meditation or mindfulness? What was your experience like? I’d be happy to read from you in the comments!

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Chocolate: Your Festive Brain Booster

As the holiday season wraps us in twinkling lights and festive cheer, there’s one treat that often takes center stage: chocolate. Whether it’s a rich dark truffle or a creamy milk chocolate bar, this beloved indulgence does more than just satisfy our sweet tooth. Recent scientific studies suggest that chocolate, especially dark chocolate, might just be the brain’s best friend—boosting mood, sharpening cognition, and even protecting against age-related decline.

But is this too good to be true? Let’s unwrap the science behind chocolate’s potential brain benefits, just in time for Christmas.


Chocolate and Mood: A Festive Lift

The Comfort of Cocoa – For centuries, chocolate has been celebrated for its mood-enhancing properties. The ancient Mayans called it the “food of the gods,” and modern science is beginning to understand why. A 2024 clinical trial published in Scientific Reports found that menopausal women who consumed 12 grams of 78% dark chocolate daily experienced significant improvements in mood and sleep quality compared to those who ate milk chocolate. The study suggests that the high flavonoid content in dark chocolate may play a key role in reducing depressive symptoms and enhancing overall well-being.

Dark Chocolate: The Mood Stabilizer – A large-scale study of over 13,000 U.S. adults revealed that those who regularly consumed dark chocolate had a 70% lower risk of clinically relevant depressive symptoms. The key? Dark chocolate’s rich flavonoid content, which is known for its anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective effects. While milk and white chocolate didn’t show the same benefits, dark chocolate’s unique composition makes it a standout for mental health.


Cognitive Benefits: Sharpening Your Mind for the Holidays

Flavonoids: The Brain’s Secret Santa – Dark chocolate is packed with flavonoids, powerful antioxidants that cross the blood-brain barrier and accumulate in regions associated with learning and memory. Research from 2023 and 2024 highlights that regular flavonoid intake is linked to better cognitive function, reduced risk of dementia, and even improved memory in healthy adults. These compounds enhance cerebral blood flow, boost oxygenation, and protect brain cells from oxidative stress—making them a natural ally for cognitive vitality.

A Nobel-Worthy Treat? – In a whimsical yet thought-provoking study, researchers found a surprising correlation: countries with higher per capita chocolate consumption tend to produce more Nobel laureates. While this doesn’t prove causation (after all, correlation isn’t causation!), it’s a fun reminder of chocolate’s potential cognitive perks. The theory? Flavonoids in cocoa may enhance brain function, giving chocolate lovers a subtle mental edge.


The Christmas Caveat: Not All Chocolate Is Created Equal

Choose Wisely – Not all chocolate is a brain booster. The benefits are most strongly linked to dark chocolate with a high cocoa content (70% or more). Milk and white chocolate, which contain less cocoa and more sugar, don’t offer the same advantages. So, this holiday season, opt for quality over quantity, savor a square or two of dark chocolate to reap the rewards without overindulging.

Moderation Matters – While chocolate can be a festive friend to your brain, balance is key. Overconsumption can lead to weight gain and other health issues. Enjoy it as part of a varied, nutrient-rich diet, especially during the holidays when treats abound.


Wrapping Up: Chocolate as a Festive Gift for Your Brain

This Christmas, give yourself the gift of chocolate, guilt-free and backed by science. Whether you’re unwrapping a dark chocolate truffle or sipping on a rich cocoa drink, remember that this festive favorite might just be doing your brain a world of good. From lifting your mood to sharpening your mind, chocolate is more than a treat; it’s a celebration of health and happiness.

So go ahead, indulge in a little holiday magic. Your brain will thank you.


What’s your favorite way to enjoy chocolate during the holidays? Share it in the comments!

Wishing you a season of peace and joy, and a New Year filled with hope and happiness.

Thank you for reading! You can read more from me on my blog crisbiecoach and, please, subscribe!


India Part 3 – Ayurveda and Serenity

We spent the last part of our trip in India getting Ayurvedic treatments. Ayurveda, often called the “science of life,” is an ancient Indian system of medicine that dates back over 5,000 years. Rooted in the belief that health is a balance between body, mind, and spirit, Ayurveda focuses on prevention and holistic healing. Unlike modern medicine, which often treats symptoms, Ayurveda seeks to address the root cause of imbalance, using natural remedies, diet, and lifestyle adjustments.

At the heart of Ayurveda are the three Doshas: Vata, Pitta, and Kapha. These are biological energies found throughout the body and mind, governing all physical and mental processes. Each person has a unique combination of these Doshas, which determines their constitution and health tendencies.

  • Vata (air and space) governs movement, creativity, and communication. An imbalance can lead to anxiety, insomnia, or digestive issues.
  • Pitta (fire and water) controls metabolism, digestion, and intelligence. Excess Pitta may cause inflammation, anger, or acidity.
  • Kapha (earth and water) provides structure, lubrication, and stability. Too much Kapha can result in weight gain, sluggishness, or congestion.

At Travancore Heritage, a serene Ayurvedic resort near Trivandrum, Kerala, the treatments are tailored to balance these Doshas. The experience begins with a consultation, where an Ayurvedic doctor assesses your Dosha and prescribes therapies, diet, and herbal medicines. Then, you have a daily re-assessment to adjust your treatment, that consists of different kind of therapies for 2 and a half hours.

Let’s see the most common therapies:

  • Abhyanga: A full-body oil massage using warm, medicated oils to detoxify, nourish the skin, and calm the nervous system.
  • Shirodhara: A continuous stream of warm oil poured onto the forehead, inducing deep relaxation and mental clarity.
  • Pizhichil: A luxurious treatment where warm oil is poured over the body while being massaged by two therapists, ideal for arthritis and muscle pain.
  • Peanut Sweda: or herbal stamp therapy is a unique Ayurvedic treatment that combines heat and herbs to relieve pain and relax the body. 

A cornerstone of Ayurvedic medicine is Ghee, or clarified butter. It is used both internally and externally for its detoxifying and nourishing properties. Rich in antioxidants and healthy fats, ghee improves digestion, boosts immunity, and lubricates the joints.


Vegetarian Food and the Magic of Ghee

The food at Travancore Heritage is a celebration of Kerala’s vegetarian traditions. Meals are prepared with fresh, local ingredients, and every dish is designed to balance the Doshas. During the therapy (actually also later as they give you a list of recommended food) you are supposed to eat only food that is appropriate to your doshas. Here are some examples of delicious vegetarian food:

  • Sambar: A lentil-based vegetable stew with tamarind and spices.
  • Idli: Fermented rice steamed into soft, fluffy cakes.
  • Pathiri: A delicious crispy pancakes.
  • Thorans: Stir-fried vegetables with grated coconut.
  • Rice and ghee: A sumptuous dish with a deliciously creamy texture easy to digest.
  • Koottukari, a thick, delightful lentil and vegetable curry.
  • Dosa: a thin, savoury crepe made from a fermented batter of ground black gram and rice. 

Ghee is generously used in cooking, adding a rich, nutty flavor. It is believed to enhance the absorption of nutrients and promote longevity.

Of course there is much more to explore in Kerala’s food, but those are our favorites. We didn’t taste any sweet, following medical advise, as sugar is known to boost inflammation.


The Beauty of Travancore Heritage

The resort itself is a haven of tranquility. Nestled amidst lush greenery, the traditional Kerala-style cottages are built with wood and laterite, exuding an old-world charm. The gardens are alive with the sounds of birds—kingfishers, woodpeckers, and bulbuls, while palm squirrels and butterflies dart between the trees. The air is humid and thick but it spreads the scent of frangipani and jasmine, and the gentle rustle of palm leaves lulls you into a state of calm.

However, not everything was perfect. The nearby beach, though picturesque from a distance, was marred by waste left behind (I must say by local fishermen) denoting a poor trash management. Plastic bottles and wrappers littered the shore, a stark contrast to the resort’s pristine environment. It was a reminder that even in beautiful places, human neglect can leave scars.


The Kindness of the People

What truly made the experience unforgettable was the warmth of the people. The staff at Travancore Heritage treated us like VIP, always ready with a smile and a helping hand. Their kindness extended beyond the resort. During a tuk-tuk tour of Trivandrum, our driver doubled as a guide, sharing stories about the city’s history and culture. We visited the Padmanabhaswamy Temple, and the bustling Chalai Market, where we bought spices to bring back home.


A Royal Welcome at the Hilton

One of the most unexpected highlights was our visit to an exhibition of female entrepreneurs at the Hilton. As we entered, we were warmly greeted by the organizers, who treated us like royalty, insisting on taking photos for their records. The exhibition showcased everything from handmade jewelry to clothes, each stall a testament to the talent and resilience of Kerala’s women.


The Backwaters of Poovar

A trip to Kerala would be incomplete without a boat ride through the backwaters of Poovar. We glided the water and went through mangroves, coconut groves, and fishing villages. The backwaters are a birder’s paradise. We spotted kingfishers, cormorants, egrets, herons, eagles and even a brahmin kite soaring overhead. The silence was broken only by the gentle lapping of water against the boat.


Shopping and Souvenirs

No trip to Kerala is complete without indulging in some shopping. We returned home with silk scarves, pashminas, handcrafted jewelry, and cotton shirts in vibrant colors. Each piece will be a beautiful souvenir of our trip.


Walking with Eagles

Our final adventure was a walk along the beach, where we encountered eagles soaring above. I must admit, I was a little scared, but the experience was wonderful. It was a surprise to see the wild beauty coexisting with human life in Kerala.


Final Thoughts

Kerala is a land of contrasts, serene backwaters and bustling cities, ancient traditions and modern innovations. Yet, it is the kindness of the people, the healing power of Ayurveda, and the beauty of nature and wildlife that linger in my heart. Travancore Heritage was more than a retreat; it was a journey into the soul of Kerala, one that I will cherish forever.

Do you have a special memory of a trip that you will cherish forever?

Thank you for reading. This is the last part of our trip to the South of India. If you liked it, put a like and a comment and sign up for my blog crisbiecoach.

Eat for Your Age: What to Eat for a Better Mood and Mental Health

Your brain evolves—and so should your diet. What we eat directly affects our mood, energy, and mental health. But new research led by Lina Begdache at Binghamton University reveals something even more intriguing: the foods that support mental well-being vary depending on your age.

🔄 Brain Development and Nutritional Needs

The human brain doesn’t fully mature until around age 30, especially the prefrontal cortex, which governs decision-making and emotional regulation. Before this milestone, the brain is still developing and requires more energy and specific nutrients to build strong neural connections.

After 30, the brain begins to show signs of aging. Oxidative stress increases, and our ability to regulate stress declines. That’s when our nutritional priorities shift.


🍔 Under 30: Meat, Movement, and Less Fast Food

Young adults (18–29) show better mental health when they:

  • Eat meat three times a week: a rich source of tyrosine and tryptophan, which are precursors to dopamine and serotonin.
  • Exercise regularly: physical activity boosts neurotransmitter availability.
  • Avoid fast food and excessive caffeine: these can disrupt brain chemistry and mood stability.

🧬 Dopamine and serotonin are key to motivation, pleasure, and emotional balance. Their production depends on what’s on your plate.


🍇 Over 30: Fruits, Complex Carbs, and Breakfast

Adults over 30 benefit from a different nutritional strategy:

  • Eat plenty of fruits: packed with antioxidants that protect the brain from aging and oxidative stress.
  • Choose complex carbohydrates (whole grains, pasta, rice): they stabilize blood sugar and provide steady energy to the brain.
  • Never skip breakfast: it helps maintain glucose levels, which is crucial for brain function.
  • Limit caffeine: stimulants can worsen anxiety and disrupt sleep, especially as stress regulation weakens with age.

🧠 A mature brain thrives on stability—steady blood sugar, fewer stimulants, and protective nutrients.


🥚 Foods That Boost Brain Chemistry

Here are some top foods to naturally support serotonin, dopamine, and norepinephrine:

  • Eggs: rich in choline and tryptophan.
  • Fatty fish: omega-3s for brain health.
  • Nuts and seeds: healthy fats and amino acids.
  • Bananas: a source of tyrosine and vitamin B6.
  • Leafy greens: folate for dopamine production.

🚴‍♀️ Small Changes, Big Impact

Improving your diet doesn’t mean a complete overhaul. Try:

  • Adding fruit to your breakfast.
  • Swapping sugary snacks for nuts.
  • Choosing whole grains over refined carbs.
  • Cutting back on coffee after 3 p.m.

🧘‍♂️ Mental wellness starts with what you eat—and how consistently you eat it.


📣 Call to Action

What are you feeding your mood today? Start with one small change and don’t give up! You will see results!

Thank you for reading! You can read more from me on my blog crisbiecoach and, please, subscribe!

Gluten: The Silent Villain

Introduction: A Growing Sensitivity

In recent decades, gluten has gone from a staple protein to a dietary villain. Once praised for its nutritional value and baking properties, gluten is now avoided by millions. But why has gluten intolerance surged so dramatically? Is it a genuine health crisis or a cleverly orchestrated strategy by the agro-business industry?


What Is Gluten and Why Is It a Problem Now?

Gluten is a group of proteins—primarily gliadins and glutenins—found in wheat, barley, and rye. It gives bread its elasticity and chewy texture. Historically, gluten was considered harmless for most people. However, today, approximately 8.4% of the global population suffers from gluten-related disorders, including celiac disease and non-celiac gluten sensitivity (NCGS).

Celiac disease alone affects about 1.4% of the global population, while 6% of Americans are estimated to be gluten intolerant. This rise has sparked questions: Is gluten itself to blame, or is something more insidious at play?


The Agro-Business Factor: More Gluten, More Problems

According to research from the Leibniz Institute for Food Systems Biology, modern wheat varieties have undergone significant changes over the past 120 years. While the total gluten content has remained relatively stable, the composition of gluten proteins has shifted, with a higher concentration of immunoreactive gliadins—the proteins most likely to trigger adverse reactions.

This change is not accidental. Driven by the need for higher yields and better baking performance, agro-businesses have selectively bred wheat to enhance these properties. The result? A crop that’s more profitable but potentially more harmful to human health.


Chemical Warfare in the Fields

Beyond genetic selection, the intensive use of chemicals in wheat farming has raised red flags. Herbicides like glyphosate (Roundup) are commonly sprayed on wheat just before harvest to dry the crop—a process known as desiccation. This practice, now widespread in the U.S., has been linked to increased gluten sensitivity and inflammation.

Moreover, wheat naturally contains amylase-trypsin inhibitors (ATIs)—proteins that act as natural pesticides. These ATIs have been shown to trigger immune responses and inflammation, even in people without celiac disease.


Genetic Modification

Contrary to popular belief, commercial wheat is not genetically modified (GMO) in the traditional sense. However, it has been extensively hybridized and selectively bred since the 1960s to enhance yield and gluten strength. These changes have altered the genetic structure of wheat, introducing new sequences like, which are strongly associated with celiac disease.

Recent advances in gene editing are now being used to develop low-gluten or celiac-safe wheat varieties. While promising, these are still in experimental stages and not yet widely available.


The Billion-Dollar Gluten-Free Boom

As gluten intolerance rises, so does the demand for gluten-free products. In the U.S. alone, the gluten-free market was valued at $2.27 billion in 2024 and is projected to grow over $4 billion by 2030.

This explosive growth has turned gluten sensitivity into a highly profitable industry, with major food corporations capitalizing on consumer fears and dietary trends.


Conclusion: A Manufactured Epidemic?

The rise in gluten intolerance is not merely a medical phenomenon—it’s a complex interplay of industrial agriculture, chemical exposure, and economic incentives. While some individuals genuinely suffer from celiac disease or NCGS, the broader surge in gluten sensitivity may be a byproduct of modern farming practices and aggressive food marketing.

As consumers, it’s crucial to stay informed and question the origins of our food. Is gluten truly the enemy, or is it the way we’ve manipulated wheat that’s to blame?

Are you celiac or do you know anyone who is? It would be interesting to know their story. I am not celiac but have been found with a severe inflammation caused by food and I have to limit my intake of gluten (and for an Italian like me, I must admit that at the beginning it was rather difficult).

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Further Reading & References:

  1. World Population Review – Gluten Intolerance by Country
  2. ScienceDaily – Gluten in Wheat: What Has Changed
  3. The Celiac MD – Pesticides in Wheat and Gluten Sensitivity
  4. Grand View Research – U.S. Gluten-Free Market Report
  5. Celiac.com – Breakthrough in Wheat Science

5 Scientific Facts About Weight Loss Everyone Should Know

Weight loss is often framed as a personal failure or a battle of willpower. But the reality is far more nuanced. Behind the headlines about “miracle diets” and the pressure to “eat better” or “move more” lies a complex interplay of biology, genetics, environment, and social determinants. Studies demonstrated that one thing is clear: the way we talk about weight loss is outdated. Here are five facts that challenge common myths and reshape how we understand this deeply personal journey.


1. Weight Loss Goes Against Our Biology

The human body is wired to resist weight loss. Evolutionarily, we were designed to survive periods of scarcity, not abundance. When we reduce calorie intake, our metabolism adapts by slowing down energy expenditure—a process called metabolic adaptation. Hormones like ghreline (which triggers hunger) spike, making it harder to stick to restrictive diets.

In France, 47.3% of adults had excess weight in 2020, with 17% classified as obese. Despite decades of public health campaigns focusing on individual responsibility, these numbers haven’t dropped. Why? Because our biology fights back. The body’s response to weight loss—increased hunger, reduced metabolic rate—was adaptive for hunter-gatherers facing famine. Today, supermarkets are flooded with cheap, hyper-processed foods, and it is not easy to make the correct choice.


2. It’s Not Just About Willpower

Assigning weight loss to “laziness” or “lack of discipline” ignores the role of genetics and systemic inequalities. Research shows that 40–70% of BMI variability is influenced by hereditary factors, including how our bodies regulate hunger and burn calories.

But biology isn’t the whole story. Access to affordable healthy food, safe spaces for physical activity, and the ability to prioritize self-care are privileges not everyone has. For example, low-income neighborhoods often lack grocery stores with fresh produce, while long work hours and chronic stress make healthy habits harder to maintain.

A 2021 review in The Lancet highlighted that socio-economic status significantly impacts diet and exercise opportunities, contributing to weight disparities.


3. Calories Don’t Tell the Whole Story

Counting calories is a popular strategy, but it’s far from foolproof. Our bodies don’t treat all calories equally. A 200-calorie slice of cake and a 200-calorie serving of salmon affect hunger, blood sugar, and satiety differently. Processed foods spike insulin and cravings, while whole foods like vegetables and lean proteins provide lasting fullness.

Fad diets that eliminate entire food groups (e.g., low-carb or juice cleanses) often lead to short-term weight loss but are unsustainable. They also risk nutrient deficiencies. A better approach? Focus on long-term habits: prioritize whole foods, reduce ultra-processed meals, and avoid over-reliance on “detox” products.


4. Exercise is Vital for Health, Not Just Weight Loss

Physical activity is one of the most powerful tools for overall well-being, but it’s not a guaranteed weight loss solution. The body compensates for exercise by reducing non-exercise movement (e.g., fidgeting) or increasing appetite. Studies show that even vigorous workouts may not significantly boost daily calorie burn due to metabolic efficiency.

However, exercise remains essential. It improves heart health, builds muscle, reduces inflammation, and enhances mental health. So even if the scale doesn’t budge, movement is non-negotiable.

While exercise alone may not lead to dramatic weight loss, it’s crucial for metabolic health and disease prevention.


5. Health Doesn’t Always Require Weight Loss

The pursuit of a lower number on the scale can overshadow real progress. For many, improving health doesn’t necessitate weight loss. Eating more fruits and vegetables, reducing alcohol intake, and managing stress can lower blood pressure, cholesterol, and diabetes risk—even if weight stays the same.

Focusing on health at every size (HAES) encourages sustainable habits rather than fixating on weight. Celebrate milestones like better sleep, more energy, or improved mood.

Final Thoughts: Redefine Your Relationship with Weight

Weight loss is rarely simple. It’s influenced by biology, environment, and systemic factors beyond our control. Instead of blaming ourselves, let’s adopt a compassionate, science-backed approach. Small, consistent changes—like choosing whole foods, staying active, and prioritizing mental health—can create lasting well-being, regardless of the scale.

Ready to shift your mindset? Let’s move beyond the stigma and toward a healthier, more inclusive conversation about weight.

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Stress and Weight: The Hormonal Link You Need to Understand

Do you know that stress doesn’t just affect your mood but it can also reshape your metabolism, appetite, and body composition? Whether you’re gaining weight without changing your diet or losing weight due to anxiety, stress may be the missing link. Understanding how stress interacts with your hormones and behaviors is essential for managing your health holistically.


The Nervous System: Where Stress Begins

Stress activates the autonomic nervous system, which includes:

  • Sympathetic Nervous System (SNS): Triggers the “fight or flight” response. It increases heart rate, blood pressure, and energy availability.
  • Parasympathetic Nervous System (PNS): Responsible for “rest and digest.” It calms the body and restores balance after a stressful event.

When stress is short-lived, the body returns to equilibrium. But chronic stress keeps the SNS activated, disrupting hormonal balance and metabolic function.


Cortisol: The Stress Hormone That Affects Your Waistline

One of the key players in stress-related weight changes is cortisol, a hormone released by the adrenal glands. Cortisol helps the body respond to stress by increasing glucose availability and suppressing non-essential functions like digestion and reproduction.

However, when cortisol levels remain elevated over time, several things happen:

  • Increased appetite, especially for high-fat and sugary foods.
  • Fat storage, particularly in the abdominal area.
  • Insulin resistance, which can lead to weight gain and metabolic issues.

This hormonal shift explains why many people gain weight during periods of prolonged stress—even if their calorie intake doesn’t change significantly.


Emotional Eating and Cravings

Stress affects the brain’s reward system, making comfort foods more appealing. High-carb and high-fat foods temporarily reduce stress by increasing serotonin and dopamine levels. This creates a feedback loop:

  1. Stress triggers cravings.
  2. Eating provides temporary relief.
  3. The cycle repeats, often leading to overeating and weight gain.

This behavior is known as emotional eating, and it’s one of the most common ways stress contributes to weight gain.


Sleep, Stress, and Weight

Stress often disrupts sleep, and poor sleep is a known risk factor for weight gain. Sleep deprivation affects two key hormones:

  • Ghrelin: Increases appetite.
  • Leptin: Signals fullness.

When sleep is compromised, ghrelin levels rise and leptin levels fall, leading to increased hunger and reduced satiety. This hormonal imbalance makes it harder to maintain a healthy weight.


Can Stress Cause Weight Loss?

Yes, but it’s less common. In acute stress situations, the body releases adrenaline, which can suppress appetite and increase energy expenditure. Some people experience digestive issues or nausea during stress, leading to reduced food intake.

However, chronic stress usually leads to weight gain due to cortisol’s long-term effects on metabolism and appetite.


The Vicious Cycle: Stress and Weight Feed Each Other

Weight gain can increase stress, especially when it affects self-esteem or health. This creates a bidirectional relationship:

  • Stress leads to weight gain.
  • Weight gain increases stress.
  • The cycle continues unless interrupted by lifestyle changes.

How to Break the Cycle

Here are practical strategies to manage stress-related weight changes:

1. Support Your Nervous System

  • Practice deep breathing, meditation, or yoga to activate the parasympathetic system.
  • Spend time in nature or engage in calming activities.

2. Eat Mindfully

  • Recognize emotional hunger vs. physical hunger.
  • Choose nutrient-dense foods that stabilize blood sugar and reduce cravings.

3. Prioritize Sleep

4. Move Your Body

  • Regular physical activity reduces cortisol and improves mood.
  • Choose activities you enjoy to make movement sustainable.

5. Address Emotional Triggers

  • Journaling, therapy, or talking with a trusted friend can help process emotions.
  • Learn to identify stress patterns and develop healthier coping mechanisms.

Conclusion

Stress and weight are deeply connected through hormones, behavior, and emotional health. By understanding how cortisol, sleep, and emotional eating influence your body, you can take meaningful steps to regain balance. Managing stress isn’t just about feeling better—it’s about supporting your metabolism, hormones, and long-term health.

References and Further Reading


Do you think you fit into this pattern? Share your experience in the comment box here below!

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Understanding Fat – The Good, the Bad, and the Ugly

Let’s start with a story. Imagine your body as a cozy house, and fat as the storage room. In ancient times, this storage room was a hero. When food was scarce, our ancestors relied on fat to survive. It was like a survival battery, storing energy from food to fuel hunts, migrations, and long winters. But here’s the twist: today, most of us aren’t foraging for berries or chasing game. We’re sitting at desks, ordering takeout, and binge-watching shows. Now, that once-heroic storage room has turned into a problematic hoarder.

What Is Fat, Anyway?

Fat, or adipose tissue, isn’t just a lazy sack of calories. It’s a dynamic organ with a mind (and hormones!) of its own. There are two main types: white fat and brown fat. White fat is the classic “storage” fat—think of it as the couch potato of the fat world. It hoards excess calories and releases them when needed. Brown fat, on the other hand, is the metabolism booster. It burns calories to generate heat, like a tiny furnace. New research even suggests we can “ recruit” beige fat, a hybrid that steps in when brown fat runs low.

Fat isn’t evil. It protects organs, insulates your body, and produces hormones that regulate appetite, immunity, and even mood. But here’s the rub: when the storage room overflows, chaos ensues. Excess white fat, especially around the belly (visceral fat), starts spewing inflammatory chemicals and disrupting hormones. It’s like having a leaky pipe that floods your house with chaos.

Why Does Fat Accumulate?

The answer seems simple: calories in vs. calories out. But it’s far more nuanced. Modern life is a fat-accumulation minefield. Let’s unpack the villains:

  1. The Sugar and Carb Tsar: Processed foods loaded with refined sugar and carbohydrates spike insulin levels, telling your body to store fat. Think of insulin as the bouncer at the fat club—when it’s overworked, it locks calories in storage rooms forever.
  2. The Sedentary Spell: Our ancestors moved constantly. Today, many of us sit for 10+ hours daily. Muscle, the fat-fighting ally, atrophies without use, slowing metabolism.
  3. The Stress Monster: Chronic stress pumps out cortisol, the “stress hormone,” which targets abdominal fat. It’s why stressed-out busybodies often sport “stress bellies.”
  4. The Sleep Depriver: Poor sleep disrupts hunger hormones (ghrelin and leptin), making you crave junk food and feel ravenously hungry.

The Domino Effect of Excess Fat

Too much fat doesn’t just make clothes tighter—it hijacks your health. Visceral fat is linked to insulin resistance (Type 2 Diabetes), heart disease, and chronic inflammation. It’s also tied to mood disorders like depression and cognitive decline. Imagine your body as a symphony orchestra, and excess fat as the rogue musician playing off-key. Suddenly, every system is out of harmony.

The Silver Lining: You’re Not Helpless

Understanding fat is the first step to rewriting your story. In the next post I am preparing, we’ll dive into how metabolism works and simple, science-backed ways to rev it up—no extreme diets or hard workout!

Ready to take control? Start today by asking yourself: What one habit could I change to keep my “storage room” in balance? Share your thoughts below and tag a friend who needs this journey! Let’s turn the tide on fat—one small step at a time.

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